深沟球轴承-转子系统多体动力学仿真与优化
张宇超,王彦伟*
(武汉工程大学 机电工程学院,湖北 武汉 430205)
摘要:为优化深沟球轴承-转子系统性能,提高其稳定性,以单列深沟球轴承为基础,使用SolidWorks和ADAMS软件联合建立了深沟球轴承-转子系统的多体动力学仿真模型。分析在相同转速、相同外力条件下,分别改变深沟球轴承滚动体的直径、数量时,转子在竖直方向的振动及达到稳定状态所需时间。在将结果对比分析后发现,在相同条件下,滚动体数量越多,滚动体半径越接近内外沟道曲率半径的较小值、转子振幅越小,到达稳定值的位移越小、时间越短。
关键词:深沟球轴承;ADAMS;多体动力学
中图分类号:TH133.33+1 献标志码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-0316.2019.02.002
文章编号:1006-0316 (2019) 02-0008-06
Multi-body Dynamics Simulation and Optimization of Deep Groove Ball Bearing-Rotor System
ZHANG Yuchao,WANG Yanwei
( School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China )
Abstract: Aiming at optimizing the performance of the deep groove ball bearing-rotor system and improving its stability, a multi-body dynamics simulation model of a deep groove ball bearing-rotor system was established using SolidWorks and ADAMS software based on a 6206 single-row deep groove ball bearing. With the same rotational speed and external force, we analyzed the vibration of the rotor in the vertical direction and the time required to reach the steady state when changing the diameter and number of the deep groove ball bearing rolling bodies. Comparing the results, we found that in the same conditions, the greater the number of rolling elements and the closer the radius of the rolling element is to the smaller value of the radius of curvature of the inner and outer channels, the smaller the amplitude of the rotor, the smaller the displacement reaching the stable value, and the shorter the time.
Key words:deep groove ball bearing;ADAMS;multi-body dynamics
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收稿日期:2018-08-07
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(51375186)
作者简介:张宇超(1994-),男,湖北枣阳人,硕士研究生,主要从事机电装备动态设计工作。*通讯作者:王彦伟(1976-),男,河南郑州人,博士,教授、硕士生导师,主要研究方向为CAD/CAE、机械优化设计。
 

 

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