扭转刚度和扭转阻尼对虚拟轨道车辆性能的影响分析
贾鹏,池茂儒,李浩天,刘开成,赵昀陇,陆海英
(西南交通大学 牵引动力国家重点实验室,四川 成都 610031)
摘要:为研究扭转刚度和扭转阻尼(即车轮的转向刚度和转向阻尼)对受横移控制的虚拟轨道车辆动力学性能的影响,采用多体系统动力学理论及控制理论,建立了考虑胎地耦合与机电耦合的虚拟轨道车辆动力学联合仿真模型。利用该模型,分析了车轮与转向架之间扭转刚度与扭转阻尼对车辆动力学性能和控制系统的影响规律。研究结果表明:扭转刚度和扭转阻尼确有必要存在且满足模型控制系统动态性能和动力学性能的扭转刚度选择2 kN/rad,扭转阻尼选择2 kN•s/rad。
关键词:虚拟轨道车辆;动力学;控制系统;扭转刚度;扭转阻尼 
中图分类号:U270.1+1 文献标志码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-0316.2019.10.005
文章编号:1006-0316 (2019) 10-0022-09
Analysis of the Effect of Torsional Stiffness and Torsional Damping on the Performance of Virtual Rail Vehicles
JIA Peng,CHI Maoru,LI Haotian,LIU Kaicheng,ZHAO Yunlong,LU Haiying
( State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China )
Abstract:In order to study the effect of torsional stiffness and torsional damping(steering stiffness and steering damping of the wheel)on the dynamic performance and control system of virtual rail trains, a dynamic model of virtual rail vehicles considering tire-ground coupling and electromechanical coupling is established by using multi-body system dynamics theory and control theory. Using this model, the influence of the torsional stiffness and the torsional damping between wheel and bogie on vehicle dynamic performance and control system is analyzed. The results show that the model meets the standards of the control system and the dynamic performance when the torsional stiffness and the torsional damping are 2 kN/rad and 2 kN•s/rad.
Key words:virtual rail vehicles;dynamics;control system;torsional stiffness;torsional damping
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收稿日期:2019-04-11
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助(2018YFB1201600)
作者简介:贾鹏(1990-),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为车辆系统动力学;池茂儒(1973-),男,四川巴中人,工学博士,研究员,博士生导师,主要研究方向为高速动车组系统动力学等。
 

 

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